There were 290 patients who underwent intravesical onabotulinum toxin type A injection for OAB, and 133 patients (45.9%, male, n = 65 vs. female, n = 68, P = 0.50) who experienced large PVR (i.e., ...

THE association of megalobladder and megaloureters with megacolon has been reported. 1–3 Twenty-two of our patients with Hirschsprung's disease were studied with cystometrograms; in 12 patients the ...

Nephrogenic metaplasia represents non-neoplastic localised or diffuse, papillary, tubular, or cystic metaplastic changes of the urothelium in response to chronic infection, calculi, injury, or ...

An ultrasound is a test that uses sound waves to create a picture of what’s inside your body. When this test is used for bladder issues, like an overactive bladder, it can help a doctor figure out the ...